At the center of Mecca's attraction is the Kaaba, a cube-shaped building covered with a drape of black silk inlaid with gold calligraphy. Being considered as a "House of God" or God Himself, it shapes the qiblah, the direction to which Muslims pray. The Hajj pilgrimage, one of the Five Pillars of Islam, calls millions to Mecca every year to perform a complex set of rituals remembering Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his family. However, the spirit is a profound experience that generates an overwhelming feeling of devotion and unity among Muslims.
The city is also known for its historical significance of many thousands of years, even before the dawn of Islam. Mecca, during those ages, served as a commercial hub with caravans plying from Yemen to the northern land. Thus, with the coming of Islam in the 7th century, the city witnessed an elevation of its status to the spiritual center for the Muslim world.
Recent years have seen considerable developmental activities in Mecca to cater to the increasing number of pilgrims. Modern infrastructure facilities comprising hotels, transportation systems, and enhanced mosque facilities have been installed, keeping the historical heritage of the city intact to enhance the pilgrimage experience.
Masjid al-Haram, the greatly honored Grand Mosque, is placed at the center of Mecca. It is not only a place of worship; this architectural wonder appeals to all tourists far and wide. The mosque has undergone several expansions and renovations to accommodate millions of worshippers, thus giving them an unforgettable vista of the Kaaba. Apart from the Grand Mosque, one can also tour other important sites such as the Abraj Al Bait Towers. These towers are attached to a cluster of hotels and a mall. The clock in the tower of the Abraj Al Bait is one of the tallest in the world and stands as an eminent landmark of the Mecca skyline; likewise, the close-by Cave of Hira, wherein the Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation, is another significant site for those who wish to associate with the spiritual heritage of the city.
If you're planning a trip to Mecca, be sure to make arrangements in advance. Pilgrims must make sure to have the proper visas and documentation, especially for the Hajj pilgrimage, which is a regulated process with stringent laws on its operation. Mecca is primarily a place for Muslim pilgrims to visit, but its history and culture make it worthwhile for all visitors to explore.
Mecca is far more than just a city; it is the symbol of belief, unity, and devotion. Being the very epicenter of worship on the side of Muslims, antiquity instituted such an uncommon criterion to fairly gratify a soul spiritually. Whether you are genuinely undertaking the ritual Hajj or going just for your individual reason, Mecca never fails to articulate and resonate with any single Muslim. Join Around Egypt Tours to explore the wonders of this extraordinary city and another side of the faith-and-history-rich tapestry.