Cairo Historical Sites

Home
Egypt Tourist
Cairo Historical Sites

Cairo is one of the world's great megacities, beautiful as it is also crazy and rich in historic finery. Cairo tends to be a city that travelers love. You will find a history that spans centuries. Full of vigor, Cairo is where you get a feel for Egyptian street life. No trip to Egypt is complete without a stay in the city Arabs call Umm al-Dunya (The Mother of the World). Learn more about the best Cairo attractions to visit and exciting things to do in this buzzing metropolis with our Cairo Historical Sites list.

Showing 14 results

How Many Pyramids are in Egypt?

Egypt is famous for its magnificent pyramids; these incredible structures are among the most iconic landmarks globally. But have you ever wondered how many pyramids are there in Egypt? And which ones are the most significant? Let us explore the magnificent pyramids of Egypt: How many pyramids are in Egypt? Estimates of the number of Egyptian pyramids vary among different sources. According to Wikipedia, approximately 118 have been identified, while some sources suggest numbers as high as 138. Additionally, about eighty pyramids are believed to exist within the historical Kingdom of Kush, located north of Sudan. The primary purpose of these structures was to serve as tombs for the pharaohs of Egypt and their consorts during the Old and Middle Kingdom periods. The Era of building pyramids When it comes to architectural marvels, Egypt is truly unmatched. The pyramids themselves stand as an awe-inspiring testament to the incredible feats accomplished by the ancient Egyptians. These magnificent structures were not just random buildings but also were specially constructed as tombs for the revered pharaohs and their loved ones. This fact highlights how significant these rulers were in shaping ancient Egyptian society, extending from the Old Kingdom to the Ptolemaic period, which ended in the fourth century A.D. The pyramid's smooth, sloping sides held profound symbolism, representing the sun's rays. They were meticulously designed to assist the pharaoh's soul in ascending to the heavens, believed to unite with the gods, particularly the sun god Ra. The Top Pyramids in Egypt: Some of the main pyramids in Egypt are the Step Pyramid, the Pyramid of Meidum, The Bent Pyramid, The Red Pyramid, Khufu’s Pyramid, Khafre’s Pyramid, Menkaure’s Pyramid, Buried Pyramid, the Pyramid of Lahun, Pyramid of Userkaf, Pyramid of Hawara, Pyramid of Teti and Pyramid of Unas.

Khufu Pharaoh: All you Need to know about Khufu Pharaoh and Khufu Pyramid

Khufu was one of the most famous Pharaohs of ancient Egypt of the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom. He is particularly well-known for the construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza, which is now considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

Why Giza Pyramids were built?

The Giza Pyramids! These ancient structures are one of the most fascinating wonders of the world. The question that has intrigued historians and archaeologists for centuries is why were these massive pyramids built? Well, there are various theories, but the most popular one is that they were built as tombs to house the pharaohs and their consorts after their death. The Giza Pyramids are a testament to the incredible architectural skills of the ancient Egyptians. These pyramids were built using limestone blocks that weighed several tons each! The sheer size and scale of the Giza Pyramids are awe-inspiring, and it's hard to imagine how they were constructed without modern machinery. One theory suggests that the Giza Pyramids were built as a symbol of the pharaoh's power and authority. The pharaohs believed that their souls would continue to live on in the afterlife, and they wanted to ensure that their legacy would be remembered forever. The pyramids were not just tombs but also served as a powerful symbol of the pharaoh's divine status. Another theory suggests that the Giza Pyramids were built to align with certain astronomical events. The Great Pyramid, for example, is aligned with the north pole star, and some believe that this was intentional. It's possible that the ancient Egyptians had a fascination with the stars and used their knowledge of astronomy to construct these magnificent structures. Despite the various theories, the exact reason why the Giza Pyramids were built remains a mystery. However, what we do know is that they are a testament to the incredible achievements of ancient civilizations. The Giza Pyramids continue to fascinate people from all over the world, and they will undoubtedly remain an enduring symbol of human ingenuity for generations to come.

Djoser's Step Pyramid: The Monument that Revolutionized Ancient Egyptian Architecture

Djoser's Step Pyramid in Saqqara is undoubtedly one of Egypt's most iconic monuments, and rightfully so. This magnificent structure marks a pivotal moment in ancient Egyptian history, as it set the stage for the architectural marvels that followed. In this comprehensive article, we'll delve into the fascinating details of Djoser's Step Pyramid, exploring its historical significance, architectural innovations, and the secrets that still lie beneath its layers.

The Red Pyramid ( Bent Pyramid of Sneferu) : A Marvel of Ancient Egyptian Architecture

The Red Pyramid, also known as the North Pyramid, is a true testament to the architectural prowess of the ancient Egyptians. It stands tall as one of the most well-preserved and fascinating pyramids in Egypt. Built by Pharaoh Sneferu, the father of the famous Khufu, the Red Pyramid is an iconic structure that has captivated the hearts and minds of historians and tourists alike. In this article, we will take an in-depth look at the history, design, and significance of this incredible monument.

The Sphinx: A Monument Shrouded in Mystery

The Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the most iconic monuments of ancient Egypt, standing at the edge of the Giza plateau and guarding the pyramids of Khafre and Khufu. It is a mysterious and enigmatic statue, with a lion's body and a human face that has been the subject of much speculation and research. This essay will delve into the history, construction, and symbolism of the Great Sphinx, as well as its cultural significance and modern-day impact.

Explore the Marvels of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo

Egypt is a country that has always fascinated people from all walks of life. From the pyramids of Giza to the Valley of the Kings, Egypt is a land of ancient wonders. And at the heart of it all is the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. This is a place where the past comes to life, and where visitors can experience the richness and complexity of one of the world's oldest civilizations.

Unveiling the Beauty of the Hanging Church in Coptic Cairo

Coptic Cairo is a treasure trove of historical and cultural wonders, and one of its most significant gems is the Hanging Church. Situated in the heart of Old Cairo, this ancient church is a testament to the rich heritage of Egypt's Coptic Orthodox community. With its unique architectural features, historical significance, and religious importance, the Hanging Church is a must-visit destination for those seeking to explore the historical marvels of Coptic Cairo.

Unveiling the Hidden Gems of Khan El Khalili in Old Cairo

Welcome to Khan El Khalili, a vibrant and bustling market district nestled in the heart of Old Cairo. Steeped in a rich history that spans centuries, this enchanting neighborhood is a treasure trove of culture, tradition, and hidden gems waiting to be discovered. As you step into its narrow, winding streets, prepare to be transported back in time to a bygone era filled with tales of merchants, artisans, and explorers.

Saladin Citadel in Cairo : Everything you Need to Know

Are you a lover of history and architecture? Do you have an insatiable thirst for exploring ancient wonders? Then, the Saladin Citadel in Cairo should be on the top of your travel bucket list. This historic fortress is a testimony to the rich cultural heritage of Egypt and is a must-visit for all those who wish to explore the country's glorious past.

Abdeen Palace in Cairo: A Journey Through Egypt's Most Lavish Royal Residence!

Are you a history buff looking for a glimpse into Egypt's past? Or perhaps an architecture enthusiast keen on exploring the grandeur of palaces? Look no further than Abdeen Palace, located in the heart of Cairo, Egypt. This majestic residence is a treasure trove of history, architecture, and lavishness that will leave you in awe. Join us on a journey through Abdeen Palace, one of Egypt's most magnificent royal residences! Introduction to Abdeen Palace in Cairo Abdeen Palace is a grand palace located in the central district of Cairo, Egypt. It was built in the late 19th century by Khedive Ismail, the ruler of Egypt at the time. The palace served as the official residence of the royal family until the 1950s, and today it is a museum open to the public. The palace covers an area of 24 feddans (about 100,000 square meters) and features a stunning blend of different architectural styles, including neoclassical, rococo, and Islamic. History of Abdeen Palace The history of Abdeen Palace dates back to the late 19th century when Khedive Ismail decided to build a grand palace to showcase Egypt's wealth and power. He commissioned French architect Leon Rousseau to design the palace, and the construction began in 1863. However, the construction was delayed due to financial constraints and political instability, and it was not until 1874 that the palace was finally completed. Over the years, Abdeen Palace served as the residence of several Egyptian monarchs and witnessed many significant events in Egypt's history. It was the site of the signing of the Treaty of Abdeen in 1906, which ended a long-standing conflict between Egypt and the Ottoman Empire. During the revolution of 1919, the palace was used as a headquarters for the nationalist movement. In 1952, a military coup led by Gamal Abdel Nasser overthrew the monarchy, and Abdeen Palace became the property of the state.

Explore the Enchanting Baron Palace in Cairo!

The Baron Palace was originally the residence of the wealthy Belgian industrialist, Baron Edouard Empain, and has since become a symbol of luxury and sophistication in Egypt. Know more!

6 Things You Cannot Miss About The Grand Egyptian Museum

The Grand Egyptian Museum It is considered to be one of the greatest touristic and archaeological projects in 2021 currently in progress by the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism which is anticipated to open at a time that will be convenient for everyone, as world heads of state, kings, princes and international dignitaries will be invited to attend this global event as they will come to see the civilization of Egypt's new icon that is anticipated to be one of the most essential elements in all Egypt travel packages. Here are 6 things you cannot miss about this huge Egyptian project. It is considered to be the greatest museum in the world that presents the ancient Egypt civilization and the pharaonic antiquities as it targets 5 million visitor every year. It was established on an area of 117 acres in Giza at a cost of more than one billion dollars. It houses thousands of artifacts from ancient Egypt. It will display more than 5,000 artifacts from the tomb of King Tutankhamun for the first time in the world. It houses the world's first hanging obelisk. It supports the preservation of Egyptian cultural heritage and the promotion of the Egyptian tourism sector. And this project is considered one of the greatest Cairo historical sites, touristic and archaeological projects for which the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism is making a huge promotional plan that coincides with its opening date for all the world to witness the civilization of ancient Egypt which required coordination with several stakeholders to be built with that greatness. Because the museum is located in front of the pyramids of Giza, the facade is designed in the form of triangles that are divided into smaller triangles in a symbolic framework for the pyramids, according to a Polish scientist's mathematical theory that talks about the infinite division of the shape of the triangle. Its buildings are located on an area of 100,000 square meters, including 45,000 square meters for museum display, and the remaining space includes a library specialized in Egyptology, a conference center, a research center, restoration laboratories, a 3D cinema, and places dedicated to serving visitors such as restaurants, and shops selling reproductions gifts, and parking. It is noteworthy that the Secretary-General of the World Tourism Organization, Zurab Pololikashvili, was keen to visit the Grand Egyptian Museum, although it had not yet been officially opened or the construction work had been completed, expressing his great admiration for it, so he posted pictures of him inside the museum on his personal account via social networking sites and wrote a comment On the photos, "Egypt really has a lot to make me want to come back to it again to attend the opening of this great edifice".

Cairo

Cairo is one of the most important cities in Egypt. It is the capital of Egypt and is inhabited by more than 20 million people. The city of Cairo is famous for many historical names that were given to it. One of the most important names that was given to Cairo is the city of a thousand minarets, due to the large number of mosques that were built throughout Cairo, and the most important of these mosques Is the mosque of Amr ibn al-Aas. It was founded by Al-Muezz Lidin Allah Al-Fatemi to be his capital, and it was called Cairo of Al-Muezz. More information about Cairo, Egypt Cairo today is one of the largest and most populous Arab cities and is the administrative city in Egypt. Cairo has become an important tourist destination when visiting Egypt because it contains many tourist places, ancient archaeological monuments and important cultural landmarks that express different cultures all over the world. The city of Cairo is famous for its popular atmosphere mixed with the fragrance of history and the smell of heritage spread in all its alleys and streets and its nightlife filled with a lot of fun and entertainment in cafes that attract visitors to watch the Nile River in the evening. Weather in Cairo The weather in Cairo is characterized by moderation most days of the year, which makes visitors turn to Cairo. The temperature in Cairo ranges between 22 and 34 degrees Celsius, which makes the weather suitable for various recreational activities. It can be considered that there are two seasons during the year, a hot summer from May to October, and a mild winter from November to April. The climate of Cairo Governorate is also characterized by being very dry, and rain falls in low intensity during the winter, and humidity levels rise during the summer, which makes Cairo’s weather receptive and beautiful. The winter and spring seasons, i.e., from September to March, are the best time to visit Cairo as the temperature in Cairo is at its lowest and the tourist can enjoy a lot of outdoor recreational activities. Cairo International Airport The official airport in Egypt is Cairo International Airport, which is one of the most important and largest airports in Africa, and it is possible to travel through Cairo Governorate Airport to other Egyptian cities such as Sharm El Sheikh, Aswan, and other Egyptian cities. Attraction places in Cairo Cairo contains many distinct and unique tourist places mixed with historical and modernity that attract tourism in Cairo, such as the Cairo Tower, the International Garden, Al-Azhar Mosque, and other tourist places in Cairo. The best hotels in Cairo There are many 5-star Cairo hotels and 4-star Cairo distinguished hotels that provide various high-end and luxurious hotel services and many Cairo hotel apartments. One of the best hotels in Cairo is the Conrad Cairo Hotel, a 5-star Cairo hotel, which is characterized by its luxury and its strategic location in the heart of Cairo and its charming and picturesque view of the Nile River, and the Grand Hyatt Hotel on the Nile, one of Cairo's distinguished hotels, with its charming and picturesque view of the Nile. One of Cairo's distinct 5-star hotels is the Safir Hotel Cairo, and one of the best hotels in Cairo that attracts visitors is the Sheraton Cairo Hotel, and do not miss your stay at the Fairmont Cairo Hotel, which is located next to the Nile River and features a charming view of the Nile River and the Egyptian pyramids. As for the 4-star hotels in Cairo, dear visitor, you will find the Nabila Cairo Hotel, the Pyramisa Cairo Hotel and other Cairo hotels that provide various services to all visitors residing in Cairo.

Inquire Now

Top Tours

Every Mondya from Luxor & Every Friday from Aswan

MS Mayfair Nile cruise

(1498)

If you're looking for the ultimate luxury experience while cruising through the Nile River, then the MS Mayfair Nile cruise is the perfect choice for you. This 5-star luxury cruise ship offers the perfect blend of comfort, tranquility, and luxury that will leave you feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.

From the moment you step on board the MS Mayfair Nile cruise, you'll be surrounded by elegance and sophistication. The ship's interior is beautifully designed with modern amenities and traditional Egyptian decor, creating an atmosphere that is both timeless and chic.

As you sail through the Nile River, you'll be treated to breathtaking views of the Egyptian countryside, ancient temples, and historic landmarks. The MS Mayfair Nile cruise offers a variety of excursions and activities that allow you to explore the rich history and culture of Egypt, including visit to the Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings, Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, the High Dam, Philae Temple & Unfinished Obelisk, Kom Ombo, Edfu Temples, and many more Historical attractions.

But what sets the MS Mayfair Nile cruise apart from other luxury cruises is its exceptional service and attention to detail. The staff on board goes above and beyond to ensure that your every need is met, from personalized dining experiences to tailored excursions.

The MS Mayfair Nile cruise also boasts a range of luxurious amenities, including a spa, fitness center, and swimming pool. Whether you want to relax and unwind or stay active and energized, this cruise ship has everything you need to make your journey unforgettable.

In conclusion, if you're looking for the ultimate luxury experience while sailing through the Nile River, the MS Mayfair Nile cruise is the perfect choice. With its exceptional service, luxurious amenities, and breathtaking views, this 5-star cruise ship offers an unforgettable journey that you'll cherish for a lifetime.

$ 749 | Per person

10 Days / 09 Nights

Egypt Luxury Vacation & Cairo and Nour el Nil Luxury Dahabiya

(5398)

Explore Egypt's ancient history in the most luxurious way. Our Egypt Luxury vacation is your best choice to get a unique travel Experience, Luxury accommodation, Luxury Services, and a remarkable Dahabeya. Enjoy sailing through the majestic Nile river on the Luxury Dahabiya Nour El Nil while seeing the marvelous sights and beautiful Nature. Through our luxury tour, you will get to visit the best historical sites and Monuments all around Cairo and Upper Egypt.

$ 2699 | Per person

08 Days / 7 Nights

Best Egypt Tours: 8 Days Cairo and Nile Cruise package

(2798)

Looking for the best Egypt tours that offer a mix of ancient history, modern attractions, and natural beauty? Look no further than the 8 Days Cairo and Nile Cruise package, which is one of the most popular and highly rated tours in Egypt.

This tour takes you on a journey of discovery through Cairo, the bustling capital city of Egypt, and along the majestic Nile River, where you'll see some of the country's most iconic and ancient landmarks.

You'll start your trip with a visit to the Pyramids of Giza, which are considered to be one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. You'll also explore the bustling Khan El Khalili Bazaar and the historic Egyptian Museum in Cairo, where you'll see thousands of priceless artifacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun.

Next, you'll fly to Luxor and board your luxurious Nile Cruise ship, where you'll spend the next several days exploring the ancient temples, tombs, and monuments along the Nile River. You'll visit the Temple of Philae, the Kom Ombo Temple, the Edfu Temple, the Valley of the Kings, and the Temple of Karnak.

Throughout your journey, you'll be accompanied by knowledgeable and friendly guides who will share fascinating insights into Egypt's rich history and culture. You'll also enjoy comfortable accommodations, delicious meals, and plenty of free time to relax and soak up the sights and sounds of this incredible country.

If you're looking for the best Egypt tours that offer a perfect blend of adventure, education, and relaxation, the 8 Days Cairo and Nile Cruise package is the perfect choice.

$ 1399 | Per person

Every Friday from Aswan & Monday from Luxor

Movenpick MS Royal Lily Nile Cruise

(1380)

Step back in time and discover the Secrets of pharaohs on board the magical MS Movenpick Royal Lily Cruise, Which has Four magnificent Royal Suites, and a relaxing spa to give you the comfort and Joy you need on your trip. Explore the wonders of the Nile River by visiting Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings, Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, the High Dam, Philae Temple & Unfinished Obelisk, Kom Ombo, Edfu Temple, and many more!

Step aboard the Movenpick MS Royal Lily Nile Cruise and discover the secrets of the pharaohs. This magnificent vessel boasts four luxurious Royal Suites, each one more opulent than the last. From the moment you step on board, you'll feel like royalty as you bask in the lavish surroundings.

But it's not just the stunning decor that will take your breath away. The Movenpick MS Royal Lily is also home to a relaxing spa, where you can unwind and escape the stresses of everyday life. Whether you want to indulge in a rejuvenating massage or simply soak up the serene atmosphere, the spa is the perfect place to relax and recharge.

Of course, the real highlight of your trip will be exploring the wonders of the Nile River. The Movenpick MS Royal Lily has been carefully designed to take you on a journey through the best attractions between Luxor and Aswan such as Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings, Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, the High Dam, Philae Temple & Unfinished Obelisk, Kom Ombo, Edfu Temple, and many more!, each stop on your itinerary will leave you spellbound.

So if you're ready to step back in time and experience the magic of Egypt's pharaohs, book your trip on the Movenpick MS Royal Lily Nile Cruise today. With its luxurious accommodations, relaxing spa, and unforgettable itinerary, it's the perfect way to discover the secrets of this ancient civilization.

$ 690 | Per person

13 Days/ 12 Nights

13 Days Cairo, Abu Simple, Nile Cruise, Alex, Casablanca, Rabat, And Marrakesh

(4998)

Embark on a 13-day adventure that combines the best of Egypt and Morocco tours, immersing yourself in the rich tapestry of ancient history and vibrant culture. Begin in Cairo, where you'll witness the awe-inspiring pyramids of Giza and explore the mysteries of the Sphinx. Visit the Egyptian Museum and experience the grandeur of Abu Simbel's temples.
Board a luxurious Nile cruise, sailing through the iconic river's serene waters. Explore Kom Ombo and Edfu Temples, marveling at their architectural wonders. Discover the treasures of Luxor's East and West Banks, including the Valley of the Kings.
Fly to Morocco and experience the modern charm of Casablanca, adorned with both tradition and contemporary flair. Journey to the capital, Rabat, with its historic landmarks and cultural gems. Finally, immerse yourself in the bustling medinas of Marrakech, vibrant with its colorful souks and mesmerizing palaces.
Expert guides will lead you through these extraordinary destinations, ensuring an immersive and enriching experience. From ancient wonders to lively markets, each day will be filled with captivating adventures and unforgettable memories. Join us on this once-in-a-lifetime journey through Egypt and Morocco, where history and culture collide in a magnificent fusion. Book now to begin an enchanting exploration of these two remarkable lands.

$ 2499 | Per person

Every Friday from Aswan & Monday from Luxor

MS Nile Goddess Nile Cruise

(1198)

Are you ready for an unforgettable adventure? Embark on the MS Nile Goddess Nile Cruise and discover the treasures of the Nile Valley like never before! This magical cruise ship sails between Luxor and Aswan, offering breathtaking views of the Nile banks and the most famous and historical sites in the area. With 49 Deluxe Cabins, 4 Senator Suites, and 4 Presidential Suites, you'll enjoy luxurious accommodations and amenities that will make you feel like royalty.

The MS Nile Goddess Nile Cruise is the perfect way to explore the ancient wonders of Egypt, you'll visit some of the most iconic sites in Luxor and Aswan such as Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings, Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, the High Dam, Philae Temple & Unfinished Obelisk, Kom Ombo, and Edfu Temples.

The MS Nile Goddess Nile Cruise offers an experience like no other. With top-notch service, delicious cuisine, and a range of onboard activities, you'll never want to leave. Whether you're lounging by the pool or enjoying a cocktail at the bar, you'll be surrounded by the beauty of the Nile.

So what are you waiting for? Book your trip on the MS Nile Goddess Nile Cruise today and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or just looking for a luxurious getaway, this cruise has it all. Don't miss out on the chance to discover the treasures of the Nile Valley onboard the Nile Goddess Cruise.

$ 599 | Per person